|
Survivor
Benefit Plan
SBP
(Survivor Benefit Plan)
(The entire truth, not just the
government half of the story)
Ø
SBP is a
tremendous benefit to many service members. At retirement, full
basic SBP for spouse and children will take effect automatically
if you make no other valid election. You may not reduce or decline
spouse coverage without your spouse's written consent. This means you
will have to have your spouses input in the decision and his or her
signature is required. You may choose coverage for a former spouse or,
if you have no spouse or children, you may be able to cover an
"insurable interest" (such as, a business partner or parent).
Ø
If your
spouse elects to participate in the SBP you will be required
to pay a monthly premium. SBP Premiums and benefits are based on the
"base amount" or benefit level that you elect. Your base amount can be
any amount from full coverage down to as little as $300 a month. Full
coverage is based on your full retired pay meaning your spouse will
receive 55 percent of your retirement pay. If you
select lesser coverage then your spouse will receive 55 percent of your
elected "base amount."
Ø
A surviving
spouse's SBP annuity is reduced when they reach age 62 and become
eligible for Social Security. This is called the Social Security offset.
In the past the offset reduced the SBP annuity to 35 percent of the base
amount. The offset created a need for members to purchase a Supplemental
Survivor Benefit Plan (SSBP) policy. Fortunately the National Defense
Authorization Act of 2005 established a phase out of the offset by 2008.
Thus eliminating the need for the SBP.
The phase out will increase the SBP percentage as follows:
Ø
40 percent
in October 2005
Ø
45 percent
in April 2006
Ø
50 percent
in April 2007
Ø
55 percent
in April 2008
But, the rules are a
bit expensive since you cannot quit or stop your SBP unless the retiree
or spouse dies. So, you love your spouse and spend 30 years making SBP
payments and sadly, she dies… how much did it cost you? That money is
gone forever. Or, if you have SBP and you get divorced, that money is
gone forever, too. Do the math.
|
Retirement
Pay Monthly |
SBP .065 %
Payment Monthly |
SBP Payment
Annually |
Number of
years in Retirement |
Cost of SBP |
|
$ 3,000 |
$ 195 |
$ 2,340 |
30 |
$ 70,200 |
|
$ 1,700 |
$ 110.50 |
$ 1,326 |
20 |
$ 26,520 |
Ø
When is it a
good deal?
Ø
Where should
I go to get a better deal?
Ø
Did you
realize the SBP is a plan your spouse has to sign away rights to?
Ø
How much will
it cost me and I live 30 more years?
Ø
What happens
if I pay for SBP for 30 years and my spouse dies before me?
Ø
What happens
to SBP if I die and my spouse remarries years later?
|